An Honorary Doctorate, also known as an honorary degree or honoris causa, is an academic distinction conferred upon individuals who have made significant contributions to their field of expertise, to society, or to humanity as a whole, but who have not completed the requirements for a traditional academic degree. The Honorary Doctorate Degrees are awarded to leaders of national and international eminence in their areas of endeavour, recognizing their substantial achievement and contributions in the arts, science and technology, education, public service, humanitarian pursuits, leadership, and civil right. Through its choice of Honorary Degree recipients, the Universities makes a public declaration of its own values, while honouring an individual’s exemplary accomplishments that serve a greater good. Here are some key points to understand about honorary doctorates:

Recognition of Achievement: Honorary doctorates are typically awarded by universities and other academic institutions as a way to recognize and honor individuals for their exceptional achievements, contributions, or service. Recipients are often distinguished leaders, scholars, scientists, artists, philanthropists, or public figures who have made a significant impact in their respective fields.

Nomination and Selection: The process for awarding honorary doctorates varies by institution. In many cases, candidates for honorary degrees are nominated by faculty members, administrators, or other individuals affiliated with the university. The nominations are typically reviewed by a selection committee or academic council, which evaluates the candidate’s qualifications and contributions before making a recommendation to the university’s governing body for approval.

Ceremony and Conferral: Honorary doctorates are often conferred during special ceremonies, such as commencement exercises, convocations, or other academic events. The conferral typically involves the presentation of a ceremonial hood, gown, or diploma to the recipient, along with the formal citation recognizing their accomplishments. The ceremony may also include a speech or address by the honoree, in which they reflect on their experiences and offer words of wisdom to the graduating class or the academic community.

Symbolic Value: While honorary doctorates do not carry the same academic standing or requirements as earned degrees, they hold significant symbolic value both for the recipient and for the institution conferring the honor. For the recipient, an honorary doctorate serves as public recognition of their achievements and contributions, validating their work and legacy. For the institution, it enhances its reputation and prestige by association with distinguished individuals.

Ethical Considerations: The awarding of honorary doctorates may raise ethical considerations regarding the selection criteria, potential conflicts of interest, and the integrity of the academic institution. Some critics argue that honorary degrees can be used as a form of prestige or publicity, rather than genuine recognition of merit. Therefore, it is essential for universities to maintain transparency, integrity, and rigor in the process of awarding honorary doctorates.